When we first learn to drive we are told to stay at least one car length behind other cars on the road. It is illegal to drive behind someone so closely that it creates a danger to them, yourself or others sharing the roadways. In New Jersey “Tailgating” or following to closely is governed by N.J.S.A. 39:4-89.
The Law
If you’re the driver of a car, you cannot follow another vehicle more closely than is “reasonable and prudent,” taking into consideration the speed of the vehicle in front of you, the speed of the traffic, and the condition of the highway.
If you’re the driver of a truck and you’re traveling on a highway that is outside of a business or residential district, you cannot follow another truck less than 100 feet behind. However, This doesn’t mean that you can’t pass that truck.
MVC Penalties and Points
Tailgating is a serious offense, and even more serious if the judge believes that your conduct was willful. If you plead or are found guilty to tailgating you will add 5 points to your driving record. In some instances if it is found that you were willfully tailgating, the judge has the power to revoke or suspend your driving privileges.
The fine for tailgating is $85 if you want to plead guilty and pay the fine without going to court. However, the maximum fine in court can be up to $200 and imprisonment in the county jail for up to 15 days.